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Description

As cyanobacteria-generated oxygen continues to accumulate in the atmosphere, a protective ozone layer begins to form. In another remarkable twist in the evolutionary story of life, oxygen, once a fatal form of air pollution, becomes a shield for future life against the sun’s destructive ultraviolet (UV) rays.

Long before the Earth's ozone layer formed, bacteria had developed mechanisms to cope with UV light: making sheaths, submerging themselves, digging in. They evolved the ability to repair genes damaged by UV light. Had no UV-absorbing ozone layer formed, life on Earth might have remained the exclusive realm of the microbes.

Date Created

1997

Holding Institution

University of Montana--Missoula. Environmental Studies Program

Rights Statement

In Copyright

Rights Holder

© 1997 Stiftung Drittes Millennium

Item Type

Exhibit

Digital File Format

image/jpeg

Media Type

Text; Image

Digital Image Number

31_wtt_file02_20-39.jpg

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