Year of Award

2025

Document Type

Professional Paper

Degree Type

Master of Arts (MA)

Degree Name

Communication Studies

Other Degree Name/Area of Focus

Natural Resource Conflict Resolution, CERPB

Department or School/College

Department of Communication Studies

Committee Chair

Joel O. Iverson

Commitee Members

Megan Cullinan, Travis Anklam

Keywords

Wildland fire preparedness, stakeholder engagement, collaborative conservation, situation assessment, communities of practice

Abstract

Due to the multi-jurisdictional nature and increased risk of wildland fire, collaboratives play an important role in creating long-term solutions for building prepared and resilient wildfire landscapes and communities. Drawing from Communities of Practice (CoP) theory, mutual engagement, shared repertoire, and negotiation of a joint enterprise are critical elements of establishing natural resource multi-stakeholder collaboratives or partnerships. This professional paper uses CoP theory to conduct and analyze a situation assessment of Missoula County Fire Protection Association (MCFPA). With the support of MCFPA, three focus groups (working meetings) and two interviews were conducted to identify the association’s successes, challenges, and needs. Findings suggest a core group of MCFPA members actively participate and generate ideas. However, broader engagement is hindered by logistical and structural barriers, leading to missed opportunities internally and with non-members. Communication gaps contribute to a fragmented approach to wildland fire prevention and preparedness efforts. A more inclusive, collaborative process to redefine MCFPA’s missions and members could improve alignment, resource coordination, and long-term impact on Missoula County’s landscapes and communities.

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© Copyright 2025 Sylvia K. Coston