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Description

Profound changes in climate, glaciation and finally widespread desertification are linked to the tectonic assembly of the supercontinent Pangaea. Conifers, gingkos and cycads — naked-seed, "cone-bearing" trees — and dry-tolerant spore ferns replace the dying lush Carboniferous forests. Wind carries pollen from tree to tree, a common pollination method before some animals begin to provide the service.

Cycads grow well in soils extremely low in nitrogen. Cyanobacteria, living in the roots where they induce a special layer of tissue, convert nitrogen from the air to a form usable by the cycad.

Date Created

1997

Holding Institution

University of Montana--Missoula. Environmental Studies Program

Rights Statement

In Copyright

Rights Holder

© 1997 Stiftung Drittes Millennium

Item Type

Exhibit

Digital File Format

image/jpeg

Media Type

Text; Image

Digital Image Number

67_wtt_file04_60-79.jpg

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