Determining Psychological Readiness to Return to Sport Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

Presentation Type

Poster Presentation

Category

STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics)

Abstract/Artist Statement

Determining Psychological Readiness to Return to Sport Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of using the ACL- Return to Sport after Injury (ACL-RSI) scale to measure an athlete’s psychological readiness to return to sport post-ACL reconstruction.

Data Sources: PubMed and Cochrane Library were used to search ACL-RSI, psychological readiness, athlete, return-to-sport, ACL surgery, athlete, or rehabilitation in combination. These articles were accessed in November 2023.

Study Selection: Studies were included if they were peer-reviewed, published in a journal, written in English, and evaluated ACL-RSI effectiveness following unilateral ACL reconstructions on patients between ages 14-65. Participants had to be involved in preinjury levels of competition equal to 8 on the Marx Activity Rating Scale (MARS), 6 on the Tegner Activity Scale (TAS), or levels 1/2 on the Cincinnati Sports Activity Scale (CSAS), or in competitive sports that involved cutting, pivoting, or jumping.

Data Extraction: The initial search yielded 254 articles. Articles that were not peer-reviewed, a published journal, and written in English were excluded. The remaining 38 full-text articles were reviewed. Of these 38 articles, 4 examined the effectiveness of the ACL-RSI. An evaluation of the bibliographies of those 4 articles revealed 0 additional articles due to being previously identified or did not meet the inclusion criteria. In total, 4 articles were included in this review.

Data Synthesis: Articles were categorized based on an investigation of the effectiveness of using ACL-RSI to measure an athlete’s psychological readiness to return to sport.

Conclusion: An athlete’s psychological readiness is based on numerous factors that contribute to their mental health. The ACL-RSI scale is an effective measurement tool that assesses an athlete’s psychological readiness for RTS and can predict outcomes for RTS at certain phases of the rehabilitation process.

Keywords: anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, ACL-RSI, psychological readiness, athlete

Mentor Name

Valerie Moody

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Mar 8th, 1:00 PM Mar 8th, 2:00 PM

Determining Psychological Readiness to Return to Sport Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

UC North Ballroom

Determining Psychological Readiness to Return to Sport Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of using the ACL- Return to Sport after Injury (ACL-RSI) scale to measure an athlete’s psychological readiness to return to sport post-ACL reconstruction.

Data Sources: PubMed and Cochrane Library were used to search ACL-RSI, psychological readiness, athlete, return-to-sport, ACL surgery, athlete, or rehabilitation in combination. These articles were accessed in November 2023.

Study Selection: Studies were included if they were peer-reviewed, published in a journal, written in English, and evaluated ACL-RSI effectiveness following unilateral ACL reconstructions on patients between ages 14-65. Participants had to be involved in preinjury levels of competition equal to 8 on the Marx Activity Rating Scale (MARS), 6 on the Tegner Activity Scale (TAS), or levels 1/2 on the Cincinnati Sports Activity Scale (CSAS), or in competitive sports that involved cutting, pivoting, or jumping.

Data Extraction: The initial search yielded 254 articles. Articles that were not peer-reviewed, a published journal, and written in English were excluded. The remaining 38 full-text articles were reviewed. Of these 38 articles, 4 examined the effectiveness of the ACL-RSI. An evaluation of the bibliographies of those 4 articles revealed 0 additional articles due to being previously identified or did not meet the inclusion criteria. In total, 4 articles were included in this review.

Data Synthesis: Articles were categorized based on an investigation of the effectiveness of using ACL-RSI to measure an athlete’s psychological readiness to return to sport.

Conclusion: An athlete’s psychological readiness is based on numerous factors that contribute to their mental health. The ACL-RSI scale is an effective measurement tool that assesses an athlete’s psychological readiness for RTS and can predict outcomes for RTS at certain phases of the rehabilitation process.

Keywords: anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, ACL-RSI, psychological readiness, athlete