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Publication Date

2020

Start Date

14-11-2020 10:00 AM

End Date

14-11-2020 10:20 AM

Description

This research, a partial replication of Perpiñan (2014), investigates advanced L2 Spanish learners' use of three wh-movement strategies in the formation and comprehension of prepositional relative clauses: Pied-piping (1), Preposition-stranding (2), and Null-preposition (3). Pied-piping is the only prescriptively grammatical strategy in Spanish, but Null-preposition is attested in production for L2 and some L1 speakers.

(1) a. La montaña en (la) quei crees ti b. The mountain in whichi you believe ti

(2) a. *La montaña la quei crees en ti b. The mountain whichi you believe in ti

(3) a. *La montaña (la) que crees ___ b. *The mountain which you believe ___

The study looks at (i) whether the production and processing of these clauses is different in native Spanish speakers and Anglophone L2 learners. If so, (ii) do these differences stem from different grammars or from processing differences in L1 vs L2?

To answer these questions, participants completed an elicitation task and an acceptability judgement task, the results of which were compared to a proficiency task that tested knowledge of the target verbs. Compared to Perpiñan’s (2014) L2 group, my participants had higher accuracy rates in all tasks, with a strong correlation between proficiency and task performance. Most prominently, they had native-like acceptance rates for Pied-piping and Null-preposition in the judgement task. These results support the idea that L2 learners are capable of attaining native-like competence in their L2, and that differences in performance for advanced L2 speakers can be attributed to processing difficulties.

See full abstract linked below.

REC2-mACOL2020.srt (26 kB)
Video transcript

LevinsteinRodriguez_PrepRCsInL2Spanish_mACOL.pdf (714 kB)
Presentation slides

LevinsteinRodriguez-mACOL2020-abstract.pdf (168 kB)
Full abstract

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Nov 14th, 10:00 AM Nov 14th, 10:20 AM

The Processing of Prepositional Relative Clauses in L2 Spanish

This research, a partial replication of Perpiñan (2014), investigates advanced L2 Spanish learners' use of three wh-movement strategies in the formation and comprehension of prepositional relative clauses: Pied-piping (1), Preposition-stranding (2), and Null-preposition (3). Pied-piping is the only prescriptively grammatical strategy in Spanish, but Null-preposition is attested in production for L2 and some L1 speakers.

(1) a. La montaña en (la) quei crees ti b. The mountain in whichi you believe ti

(2) a. *La montaña la quei crees en ti b. The mountain whichi you believe in ti

(3) a. *La montaña (la) que crees ___ b. *The mountain which you believe ___

The study looks at (i) whether the production and processing of these clauses is different in native Spanish speakers and Anglophone L2 learners. If so, (ii) do these differences stem from different grammars or from processing differences in L1 vs L2?

To answer these questions, participants completed an elicitation task and an acceptability judgement task, the results of which were compared to a proficiency task that tested knowledge of the target verbs. Compared to Perpiñan’s (2014) L2 group, my participants had higher accuracy rates in all tasks, with a strong correlation between proficiency and task performance. Most prominently, they had native-like acceptance rates for Pied-piping and Null-preposition in the judgement task. These results support the idea that L2 learners are capable of attaining native-like competence in their L2, and that differences in performance for advanced L2 speakers can be attributed to processing difficulties.

See full abstract linked below.