Interviewer
Floyd Cowles
Files
Description
Albert Cramer discusses his 30-year career, which began in 1943, as a smokejumper and program administrator in Missoula, Montana, and Alaska. He talks about the training and equipment, as well as the changes to both. He describes specific jumps and fires, including the 1949 Mann Gulch Fire and the 1949 jump onto the White House lawn. Cramer contrasts working with the U.S. Forest Service as a smokejumper in Montana with working with the U.S. Bureau of Land Management (BLM) as a smokejumper in Alaska.
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Document Type
Oral History
Subjects
Smokejumpers Montana Biography; Smokejumping Montana History; Smokejumpers Training of; Smokejumping Equipment and supplies; Forest fires Montana; Forest fires Alaska
Original Date
7-22-1984
Time Period
Twentieth century
Geographic Coverage
Montana
Language
eng
Original Collection
Smokejumpers 1984 Reunion Oral History Collection, OH 133, Archives and Special Collections, Mansfield Library, University of Montana-Missoula
Digital Publisher
University of Montana--Missoula. Mansfield Library
Rights
Copyright to this collection is held by the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, University of Montana-Missoula. Permission may be required for use of this item. For further information please contact Archives and Special Collections: (406) 243-2053 / library.archives@umontana.edu
Oral History Number
OH_133_023
Media Type
Sound; Text
Original Format
1 sound cassette (90 min.) : analog + 1 transcript (26 p. : 28 cm.)
Digital Format
audio/mp3; application/pdf
Run Time
90 minutes
Local Filename
OH_133_023.mp3; OH_133_023.pdf
Citation
OH_133_023Cramer, Al, "Albert W. "Al" Cramer Interview, July 22, 1984" (1984). Smokejumpers 1984 Reunion Oral History Project. OH_133_023.
https://scholarworks.umt.edu/smokejumpers/31