Year of Award

2023

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Type

Master of Science (MS)

Degree Name

Computer Science

Department or School/College

Computer Science

Committee Chair

Douglas Brinkerhoff

Commitee Members

Jordan Malof, Cory Palmer

Keywords

fire rate of spread, flank rate of spread, thermal imagery, polyline curvature proxy, WFDS, FDS

Subject Categories

Computer Sciences | Other Forestry and Forest Sciences

Abstract

The effects of flank-parallel suppression fires on the local rate of spread (ROS) of freely burning headfires through fully cured homogeneous grass fuels are assessed. Data sets include: one thermal image stack of a prescribed burn recorded by drone, and a suite of simulation experiments carried out in Wildland Urban Interface Fire Dynamics Simulator (WFDS). A new approach to computing ROS, curvature proxy driven normals to convex polylines, was developed to carry out this analysis. ROS time series depicting flank acceleration of the prescribed burn and simulation experiments, observable under coarse and fine directional classification schemes respectively, are the primary results. Pixelwise ROS magnitude and direction sensitivites to combined temperature threshold and curvature proxy localization parameter selection are also included.

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© Copyright 2023 Erik Borke