Graduation Year

2024

Graduation Month

May

Document Type

Professional Paper

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts

School or Department

Communicative Sciences and Disorders

Major

Communicative Sciences and Disorders

Faculty Mentor Department

Communicative Sciences and Disorders

Faculty Mentor

Dr. Danielle Fahey

Keywords

cognate, bilingual, phonology, syntax, lemma, lexemic, Spanish

Subject Categories

Phonetics and Phonology | Speech and Hearing Science | Syntax

Abstract

This paper investigates individuals who are proficient in two languages (bilinguals) and the speeds at which bilinguals process cognates (words with comparable form and meaning across languages). This paper cites two ongoing experiments: The Language Identification (LID) task and the Self-Paced Listening (SPL) task. Findings from the LID suggest that phonological overlap in cognates facilitates bilingual language processing speeds, when cognates are presented in isolation. Findings from the SPL suggest that syntactic overlap in cognates also facilitates bilingual language processing speeds, when cognates are presented in sentences. These findings are significant in that the tasks present cognates to participants in audible contexts, as well as in sentence contexts, both of which are underrepresented experimental designs in cognate research.

Honors College Research Project

Yes

GLI Capstone Project

no

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