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The Mathematics Enthusiast

Volume

14

Issue

1-3

Abstract

In this article, we explore how students attempt to bridge from their whole number reasoning to integer reasoning as they solve subtraction problems involving negative numbers. Based on interviews with students ranging from first graders to preservice teachers, we identify two overarching strategies: making connections to known problem types and leveraging conceptions of subtraction. Their initial connections suggest that rather than identifying the best instructional models to teach integer concepts, we should focus on identifying integer instructional models that build on the potentially productive connections that students’ already make; we propose an example of one such form of instruction.

First Page

241

Last Page

262

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.54870/1551-3440.1396

Included in

Mathematics Commons

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